You Can Do It!
Submitted by: Nanette Neeley
The following is just
some of the great information available at providentliving.org.
“Our Heavenly Father created this beautiful earth, with all its
abundance, for our benefit and use. His purpose is to provide for our needs as
we walk in faith and obedience. He has lovingly commanded us to ‘prepare every
needful thing’ (see D&C 109:8) so that, should adversity
come, we may care for ourselves and our neighbors and support bishops as they
care for others.
“We encourage members worldwide to prepare for adversity in life
by having a basic supply of food and water and some money in savings.
“We ask that you be wise as you store food and water and build
your savings. Do not go to extremes; it
is not prudent, for example, to go into debt to establish your food storage all
at once. With careful planning, you can, over time, establish a home storage
supply and a financial reserve.”
What is the most
important thing I can do regarding family home storage?
Get started! If
you have already begun, faithfully continue your efforts. As Bishop H. David
Burton taught: “This new program is within everyone’s grasp. The first step is to begin. The second
is to continue. It doesn’t matter how
fast we get there so much as that we begin and continue according to our
abilities.”
Where do I start?
Start by adding a few storable items that you typically eat,
storing some water that is safe to drink, and saving some money, if only a few
coins each week. Then, over time, expand these initial efforts—as individual
circumstances allow and where permitted—by storing a longer-term supply of
basics such as grains, beans, and other staples.
Three-Month Supply
Build a small supply of food that is part of your normal, daily
diet. One way to do this is to purchase a few extra items each week to build a
one-week supply of food. Then you can gradually increase your supply until it
is sufficient for three months. These items should be rotated regularly to
avoid spoilage.
Longer-Term Food Supply
For longer-term needs, and where permitted, gradually build a
supply of food that will last a long time and that you can use to stay alive,
such as wheat, white rice, and beans.
These items can last 30 years or more when properly packaged and
stored in a cool, dry place. A portion of these items may be rotated in your
three-month supply.
QUANTITY FOR RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS LONG-TERM STORAGE LIFE
ONE MONTH
11.5 kg./25 lbs. Wheat, white rice, corn and other 30 + years
grains
2.5 kg./5 lbs. Dry beans 30 + years
You may also want to add other items to your longer-term storage such as sugar, nonfat dry milk, salt, baking soda, and cooking oil. To meet nutritional needs, also store foods containing vitamin C and other essential nutrients.
Packaging Recommendations
Recommended containers
for longer-term storage include the following:
·
#10 cans (available in
the U.S. and Canada at Church home storage centers)
·
Foil pouches
(available through Church Distribution Services)
·
PETE bottles (for dry
products such as wheat, corn, and beans)
These containers, used with oxygen absorber packets, eliminate
food-borne insects and help preserve nutritional quality and taste. Oxygen
absorber packets are available online at store.lds.org.
Under certain conditions, you can also use plastic buckets for
longer-term storage of wheat, dry beans, and other dry products.
Foods Lasting 30 Years or
More
Properly packaged, low-moisture foods stored at room temperature
or cooler (24°C/75°F or lower) remain nutritious and edible much longer than
previously thought, according to findings of recent scientific studies.
Estimated shelf life for many products has increased to 30 years or more (see
chart below for new estimates of shelf life).
Previous estimates of longevity were based on “best-if-used-by”
recommendations and experience. Though not studied, sugar, salt, baking soda
(essential for soaking beans), and vitamin C in tablet form also store well
long-term. Some basic foods do need more frequent rotation, such as vegetable
oil every 1 to 2 years.
While there is a decline in nutritional quality and taste over
time, depending on the original quality of food and how it was processed,
packaged, and stored, the studies show that even after being stored long-term,
the food will help sustain life in an emergency.
For tips on how to best preserve longer-term food storage
products, see Longer-Term Food Supply.
FOOD
|
NEW “LIFE-SUSTAINING” SHELF-LIFE
ESTIMATES (IN YEARS)
|
Wheat
|
30+
|
White rice
|
30+
|
Corn
|
30+
|
Sugar
|
30+
|
Pinto beans
|
30
|
Rolled oats
|
30
|
Pasta
|
30
|
Potato flakes
|
30
|
Apple slices
|
30
|
Non-fat powdered milk
|
20
|
Dehydrated carrots
|
20
|
On providentliving.org, you can
find information on how to safely store long term food items, purchase food items from the online store,
find the closest church home storage center and see the latest family home storage
center products/prices.
Other good sources for long term
food storage items are: Honeyville Farms
(honeyvillefarms.net, located in Rancho Cucamonga), Major Surplus &
Survival (majorsurplus.com, located in Gardena), foodstorage.net, Emergency
Essentials (in Utah), Costo, Winco.
72 Hour Emergency Food Supply For One
(Fits in one large empty plastic jar used for
pretzels, cookies, etc.)
Day
1
Breakfast 2 granola bars, 1 pkg. instant hot
cider
Lunch 1 pkg. Lipton noodle soup, 1fruit
snack or roll, 1 pkg. crackers
Dinner 1 foil pkg. tuna, 1pkg. ramen
noodles, 7 small candies, 1pkg. hot chocolate
Snacks 1 pkg. trail mix or nuts
Day
2
Breakfast 1 pkg. instant oatmeal, 1pkg raisins
(or fruit snack/roll), 1 pkg. instant hot cider
Lunch 2 pieces of beef jerky or beef
sticks, 2 pkgs. crackers, 1applesauce cup, 7 candies
Dinner 1 pkg. ramen noodles, 1 foil pkg.
salmon or tuna, 1 fruit snack, 1 pudding cup
Snacks 1 granola bar, 1pkg. crackers, hot
chocolate
Day
3
Breakfast 1 pkg. instant oatmeal, 1 fruit
snack/roll, 1 pkg. instant hot cider
Lunch 2 pkg. crackers with peanut
butter, 1 applesauce cup, 1 granola bar, 7 candies
Dinner 1 pkg. Lipton noodle soup, 1 pkg.
trail mix, 1 pudding cup, 1 pkg. hot chocolate
Snacks 1 granola bar, 1fruit snack,
*Store
with container: 2 liters water per day,
plastic utensils, garbage bag, small pot to heat water, cup **ONE YEAR ROTATION
This quote is from the Utah State
University Extension Center.
"Commercially canned foods
should retain their best quality until the expiration code date on the
can. This date is usually 2-5 years from the manufacture date .High acid
foods usually have a shorter shelf life than low acid foods. For
emergency storage, commercially canned foods in metal or jars will remain safe
to consume as long as the seal has not been broken."
The Canned Food Alliance also shares this view that canned
foods are safe to eat as long as the can is not damaged in any way. They will
lose nutritional value but are safe to eat. With this information, and the
knowledge that most of the foods from the cannery will last 20 and 30 years,
food storage and it's rotation have become much easier for everyone.
There is great information
online. Try searching lds food storage on Pinterest for some great ideas. The
following is from an excellent blog from preparedldsfamily.blogspot.com:
“Let's start at the very beginning with food storage. Many of you become overwhelmed with food storage because you want to eat the whole elephant. However, the only way to eat an elephant is one bite at a time. So start small, be smart and pace yourself. If my family started all over again, this is what I would do:
2. 72-HOUR-KIT:
Also, put together a 72-hour
kit for each member of the family, and a binder
or small safe to store emergency documents in case you need to evacuate.
or small safe to store emergency documents in case you need to evacuate.
3. START AN EMERGENCY
FUND by putting aside a little money each week. It doesn't have
to be large. Try $2.00 per person or some other amount you could afford.
to be large. Try $2.00 per person or some other amount you could afford.
4. GATHER a 3-Month Supply of
Shelf-Stable Foods You Eat - create some menus of
shelf- stable foods you can incorporate into your diet. This supply will help
you if you were unemployed, had a longer-than-72-hour-disaster, etc. A
portion of your supply could include a 2-week to 1-month
supply of easy to prepare foods you can heat up easily without
electricity. But these foods could also be items you regularly cook with. Don't
get hung up on perfection. I know I talk about menus, but in a disaster I would
eat a can of soup and some crackers for a meal. However, if my husband were
unemployed we would eat lots of cold cereal and cook more from scratch, but
still be able to buy milk.
5.
MAKE AN INVENTORY of
what you have on hand. Perhaps count a portion of your stock pile every
week like I do. You shop every week at the grocery store
anyway, so you probably look at your food storage or other supplies
regularly. Decide how much of each item to store. I want 30 boxes of
cereal and you might want 6 because you live in a one-bedroom apartment. That's
great! We are each keeping food storage. If you can't figure out how much, use
the 3-month
Food Storage Plan as a starting
place. Or my monthly
shopping lists on the right sidebar of my blog. You will be amazed at what
you can do, and already have. As you put aside food in
your 3-month supply, don't eat it all up in three months. Buy 1 can to
eat now, and put aside 2 cans for later. Move items that won't fit in
your kitchen to another cupboard or closet or basement. Eventually you will
build a supply. It's like taking a few steps forward and one step back. You are
still moving forward!
6.
GATHER LONG-TERM
FOODS (20 to 30 year shelf life) - After
you've done all the things above, work on this supply. Once or twice a year buy
and can/bucket these items in bulk. I don't recommend buying them all at once
because then they will have the same shelf life. Buy smart. Buy what you can
afford and don't go into debt. There are many companies that want you to buy
this kind of food all at once. Be careful. Learn to use these foods in your
regular diet so it won't be a shock to your system when you do use them. Maybe
start with 6 cans of the long-term staples. For some of you, these foods would
be what-you-would-eat-if-you-had-nothing-else-to-eat. For us, we would be
familiar with most of them because we use them regularly. Just so you know, we
are a semi-homemade food storage family. Not a 100% only food storage family.
We still eat fresh and frozen foods, but also canned and packaged foods so that
our items get used or rotated.
7.
SEE IT, AND EAT IT: Keep
a small supply of each food item in your kitchen, and store a larger supply in
your basement, under beds, or in a closet, but not in the garage. The garage is
a great place to store paper goods and possibly sugar, but not canned foods as
the fluctuating temperatures will
shorten the shelf life of your foods. So be careful. Ask
someone in the food industry where they would store food.
Container
Sizes:
Item: Wheat, Beans, Rice, Sugar
“Remember, one bite at a time.”
Valerie Albrechtsen
Suggested Amounts of Basic Foods for Home Storage (if you do not have anything else to
eat) PER ADULT FOR ONE YEAR.
Grains: 400 lbs. (wheat, flour, corn, oatmeal, pasta)
Legumes: 60 lbs. (dry beans, split peas, lentils, etc.)
Powdered
Milk: 16 lbs.
Cooking
Oil: 10 qts.
Sugar
or Honey: 60 lbs.
Salt: 8 lbs.
Water:
(2 weeks): 14 gallons
1
gallon container will hold 7 lbs.
5
gallon container will hold 35 lbs.
Item: Powdered Milk, Flour
1
gallon container will hold 5 lbs.
5
gallon container will hold 25 lbs.
Item: Oats, Potato Flakes
1
gallon container will hold 3 lbs.
5
gallon container will hold 15 lbs.
One Year
Supply of Food—You Can Do It!
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